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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
19/07/2021 |
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Actualizado : |
22/07/2021 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Documentos |
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Autor : |
BLUMETTO, O. |
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Afiliación : |
OSCAR RICARDO BLUMETTO VELAZCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Estado de situación de la invasión de especies exóticas del bosque nativo. |
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Complemento del título : |
Consultoría para la elaboración de una línea de base del estado actual de los objetos focales para la conservación del APA (Áreas de Protección Ambiental) cuenca media del arroyo Solís Grande. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Canelones (UY): INIA, 2020. |
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Páginas : |
14 p. |
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Idioma : |
Español |
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Notas : |
Informe de consultoría para el Sistema departamental de Áreas Protegidas de Canelones (SDAPA). |
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Contenido : |
Objetivo General: Generar una línea de base del estado actual de los objetos focales de conservación presentes en el APA en función de los indicadores definidos en el Plan de Manejo.
Objetivos específicos para muestreo de Flora exótica:
? Relevar el estado de situación de la invasión de especies exóticas del bosque nativo.
? Reconocer cuales son las especies exóticas más relevantes para la gestión del APA. |
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Palabras claves : |
ÁREAS DE PROTECCIÓN AMBIENTAL (APA); BOSQUE NATIVO. |
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Thesagro : |
AREAS PROTEGIDAS; CONSULTORIAS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra |
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URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15870/1/Blumetto-O.-Informe-exoticas-invasoras-APA-Solis-Julio-2020.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01030nam a2200181 a 4500
001 1062317
005 2021-07-22
008 2020 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d
100 1 $aBLUMETTO, O.
245 $aEstado de situación de la invasión de especies exóticas del bosque nativo.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aCanelones (UY): INIA$c2020
300 $a14 p.
500 $aInforme de consultoría para el Sistema departamental de Áreas Protegidas de Canelones (SDAPA).
520 $aObjetivo General: Generar una línea de base del estado actual de los objetos focales de conservación presentes en el APA en función de los indicadores definidos en el Plan de Manejo. Objetivos específicos para muestreo de Flora exótica: ? Relevar el estado de situación de la invasión de especies exóticas del bosque nativo. ? Reconocer cuales son las especies exóticas más relevantes para la gestión del APA.
650 $aAREAS PROTEGIDAS
650 $aCONSULTORIAS
653 $aÁREAS DE PROTECCIÓN AMBIENTAL (APA)
653 $aBOSQUE NATIVO
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
05/03/2024 |
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Actualizado : |
05/03/2024 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
CARDOZO, G.; AYALA, W.; LEZAMA, F.; REYNO, R.; CUADRO, R.; MICHELINI, D.; JAURENA, M.; LATTANZI, F. |
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Afiliación : |
GERONIMO AGUSTIN CARDOZO CABANELAS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WALTER FELIZARDO AYALA SILVERA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; F. LEZAMA, Departamento de Sistemas Ambientales, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Av. Garzón 780, Montevideo, 12900, Uruguay; RAFAEL ALEJANDRO REYNO PODESTA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WASHINGTON ROBIN CUADRO LOPEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; D. MICHELINI, Estación Experimental de Facultad de Agronomía en Salto, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Ruta 31 km 21.5, Salto, 50000, Uruguay; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Limited response to phosphorus fertilization in native South American grasslands across a productivity gradient despite low phosphorus concentrations in grassland herbage. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Plant and Soil. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5 |
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ISSN : |
0032-079X (print); 1573-5036 (electronic) |
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DOI : |
10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 10 October 2023; Accepted 14 February 2024; Published 26 February 2024. -- Responsible Editor: N. Jim Barrow. --
Correspondence: G.A. Cardozo, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Treinta y Tres, Ruta 8 km
281, Treinta y Tres 33000, Uruguay. e-mail: gcardozo@inia.org.uy -- Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5 -- Funding: This work was supported by the National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII-Uruguay) [grant numbers POS_NAC_2016_1_130414 y FSA_PI_2018_1_148653]. -- |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Background and aims: Since 1750, the species-rich grasslands native to the Río de la Plata basin in southern South America have sustained low-input livestock production. Typically, these grasslands have low herbage phosphorus (P) concentration, and P deficiency in livestock is not rare. Worldwide, P fertilization is used to increase the productivity and nutritive value of grasslands, but it is unknown whether the Río de la Plata grasslands are limited by P availability. -- Methods: We quantified the response of aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) to P supply in a meta-analysis of 39 trials carried out between 1968 and 2016 comprising 285 independent comparisons (cases) between unfertilized controls and P-fertilized treatments. -- Results: The ANPP of unfertilized controls ranged from 400 to 17,500 kg dry matter (DM) ha-1 y-1. In 74% of cases, P fertilization did not increase ANPP. The average response was therefore low, at 399 kg DM ha-1 (relative effect + 15%), and largely unrelated to ANPP, vegetation, or soil characteristics. Conversely, in 59% of cases herbage P concentration did increase, particularly at high fertilization rates (average 0.43 mg P g DM-1; relative effect + 36%). -- Conclusions: Despite low herbage P concentration, the current ANPP of Río de la Plata grasslands seems little limited by P supply. Luxury consumption was common in response to P fertilization. Prevailing low herbage nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratios -below 11:1 in 65% of unfertilized controls- suggest nitrogen may be limiting ANPP. In this legume-scarce ecosystem, P fertilization is unlikely to boost productivity and may pose an environmental risk. © 2024 Springer Nature MenosABSTRACT.- Background and aims: Since 1750, the species-rich grasslands native to the Río de la Plata basin in southern South America have sustained low-input livestock production. Typically, these grasslands have low herbage phosphorus (P) concentration, and P deficiency in livestock is not rare. Worldwide, P fertilization is used to increase the productivity and nutritive value of grasslands, but it is unknown whether the Río de la Plata grasslands are limited by P availability. -- Methods: We quantified the response of aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) to P supply in a meta-analysis of 39 trials carried out between 1968 and 2016 comprising 285 independent comparisons (cases) between unfertilized controls and P-fertilized treatments. -- Results: The ANPP of unfertilized controls ranged from 400 to 17,500 kg dry matter (DM) ha-1 y-1. In 74% of cases, P fertilization did not increase ANPP. The average response was therefore low, at 399 kg DM ha-1 (relative effect + 15%), and largely unrelated to ANPP, vegetation, or soil characteristics. Conversely, in 59% of cases herbage P concentration did increase, particularly at high fertilization rates (average 0.43 mg P g DM-1; relative effect + 36%). -- Conclusions: Despite low herbage P concentration, the current ANPP of Río de la Plata grasslands seems little limited by P supply. Luxury consumption was common in response to P fertilization. Prevailing low herbage nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratios -below 11:1 in 65% of unfert... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
"Río de la Plata" grasslands; Forage production; Nitrogen; Stoichiometric changes. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03290naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1064498
005 2024-03-05
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0032-079X (print); 1573-5036 (electronic)
024 7 $a10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5$2DOI
100 1 $aCARDOZO, G.
245 $aLimited response to phosphorus fertilization in native South American grasslands across a productivity gradient despite low phosphorus concentrations in grassland herbage.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
500 $aArticle history: Received 10 October 2023; Accepted 14 February 2024; Published 26 February 2024. -- Responsible Editor: N. Jim Barrow. -- Correspondence: G.A. Cardozo, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental INIA Treinta y Tres, Ruta 8 km 281, Treinta y Tres 33000, Uruguay. e-mail: gcardozo@inia.org.uy -- Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5 -- Funding: This work was supported by the National Agency for Research and Innovation (ANII-Uruguay) [grant numbers POS_NAC_2016_1_130414 y FSA_PI_2018_1_148653]. --
520 $aABSTRACT.- Background and aims: Since 1750, the species-rich grasslands native to the Río de la Plata basin in southern South America have sustained low-input livestock production. Typically, these grasslands have low herbage phosphorus (P) concentration, and P deficiency in livestock is not rare. Worldwide, P fertilization is used to increase the productivity and nutritive value of grasslands, but it is unknown whether the Río de la Plata grasslands are limited by P availability. -- Methods: We quantified the response of aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) to P supply in a meta-analysis of 39 trials carried out between 1968 and 2016 comprising 285 independent comparisons (cases) between unfertilized controls and P-fertilized treatments. -- Results: The ANPP of unfertilized controls ranged from 400 to 17,500 kg dry matter (DM) ha-1 y-1. In 74% of cases, P fertilization did not increase ANPP. The average response was therefore low, at 399 kg DM ha-1 (relative effect + 15%), and largely unrelated to ANPP, vegetation, or soil characteristics. Conversely, in 59% of cases herbage P concentration did increase, particularly at high fertilization rates (average 0.43 mg P g DM-1; relative effect + 36%). -- Conclusions: Despite low herbage P concentration, the current ANPP of Río de la Plata grasslands seems little limited by P supply. Luxury consumption was common in response to P fertilization. Prevailing low herbage nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratios -below 11:1 in 65% of unfertilized controls- suggest nitrogen may be limiting ANPP. In this legume-scarce ecosystem, P fertilization is unlikely to boost productivity and may pose an environmental risk. © 2024 Springer Nature
653 $a"Río de la Plata" grasslands
653 $aForage production
653 $aNitrogen
653 $aStoichiometric changes
700 1 $aAYALA, W.
700 1 $aLEZAMA, F.
700 1 $aREYNO, R.
700 1 $aCUADRO, R.
700 1 $aMICHELINI, D.
700 1 $aJAURENA, M.
700 1 $aLATTANZI, F.
773 $tPlant and Soil. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-024-06562-5
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